Truth cannot be trapped
By Fr. Roy Cimagala
THE Gospel reading of the 29th Sunday in Ordinary Time (Mt 22,15-21) presents one of the sharpest confrontations in the Gospel. The enemies of Jesus thought they had finally cornered him. “Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar or not?” It looked like a perfect trap. Say yes, and he would appear to side with the foreign oppressor. Say no, and he could be accused of rebellion. Either way, they expected him to lose.
But truth cannot be trapped. Jesus asked for the coin. He pointed to the image stamped on it and replied, “Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.” That answer reaches far beyond taxes. It cuts straight into the heart of every believer.
Yes, governments deserve legitimate respect. Laws that promote order and the common good should be obeyed. Taxes, though often painful, help sustain public services. Citizenship is not optional. Christians are not called to be irresponsible or indifferent members of society.
Yet there is a limit. The coin bears Caesar’s image, but every human person bears God’s image. Money belongs to the economy. Our souls belong to the Lord. Political leaders may govern territories, but they can never own consciences. They may regulate public life, but they cannot dictate what is true, good, or holy.
That distinction is urgently needed today. In the Philippines, elections often expose a dangerous confusion. Many become fiercely loyal to politicians while neglecting the demands of the Gospel. Some defend corruption simply because it benefits their preferred camp. Others excuse dishonesty if it advances their political agenda. When politics becomes an idol, Caesar begins occupying the place reserved for God alone.
Christ refuses that confusion. He neither rejects civic responsibility nor allows earthly power to become absolute. Faith is not an escape from public life, but neither is politics the highest good. Christians must engage society without surrendering their souls.
This also challenges those who compartmentalize life. Some faithfully attend Mass on Sunday but cheat in business on Monday. Others pray devoutly yet spread lies on social media. Still others proudly display religious images while exploiting workers or neglecting their families. They give something to God but keep the rest for themselves.
Christ demands much more. If God’s image is imprinted on every human heart, then everything we are belongs to him—our minds, talents, ambitions, relationships, decisions, and possessions. We cannot offer God a few religious moments while reserving the rest of life for selfish pursuits. The true tribute God desires is not a coin but a life transformed by love.
Ironically, those who questioned Jesus carried the emperor’s coin in the very temple while pretending to defend religious purity. Hypocrisy often hides behind impressive appearances. It is easy to criticize society while quietly compromising our own integrity.
The Gospel therefore asks a personal question before it asks a political one. Whose image is reflected in my life? Is it the face of worldly ambition, popularity, greed, or fear? Or is it the likeness of God growing clearer through honesty, humility, charity, and fidelity?
Every day we render something to someone. We give our attention, our energy, our loyalty, and our love. The real issue is not whether we give, but to whom we ultimately belong. The coin returned to Caesar. Our lives must return to God. That is the only tribute that never loses its value and the only allegiance that lasts forever.
Email: roycimagala@gmail.com
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