Iloilo City requires bolanteros to sign market day affidavit
By Rjay Zuriaga Castor

By Rjay Zuriaga Castor
The Iloilo City government is requiring transient vendors, or bolanteros, to sign an affidavit of undertaking before they can sell during scheduled market days at the city’s six public markets.
The policy treats the bolantero’s right to sell as “a mere privilege” subject to strict compliance with city ordinances, rules, and regulations.
Under the affidavit, vendors must acknowledge their status as registered bolanteros and agree to participate only during designated market days set by the Local Economic Enterprise Office (LEEO).
They must also register with the LEEO and pay the corresponding fees for each market day they join.
Vendors are required to wear official identification cards issued by the LEEO at all times. Registration and IDs are subject to monthly renewal to prevent unauthorized duplication.
Bolanteros must use elevated tables — at least 1 meter (3.28 feet) high and within prescribed size limits — to ensure sanitation and food safety.
The affidavit limits sales to fruits and vegetables only.
“I am aware that any other products not classified as fruits or vegetables are prohibited and can be confiscated by LEEO or their authorized personnel,” the affidavit states.
Vendors must also comply with health protocols, maintain cleanliness under a “clean as you go” policy, and provide their own trash bins.
The affidavit prohibits engagement in illegal vending activities outside designated days and areas, particularly those under the jurisdiction of the Iloilo City Joint Clearing Task Force.
Vendors must submit a certificate of good moral character from their barangay captain and a recommendation letter from their municipal mayor as part of the registration requirements.
Failure to submit these documents may disqualify a vendor from registration.
Any violation of the affidavit’s conditions may result in the revocation of the vendor’s privilege to operate in all of Iloilo City’s public markets, the document states.
LEEO head Maricel Mabaquiao said nearly 200 bolanteros have already been issued identification cards and will be required to sign the undertaking.
The city government has been tightening regulation of its six public markets to improve sanitation, ensure consumer safety, and address concerns over unregulated vending, which has grown alongside rising demand for affordable produce.
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